World War 2 German Awards & Medals
Awards & Medals
Luftwaffe 4 Years Long Service Award
Luftwaffe 4 Years Long Service Award (Wehrmacht-Dienstauszeichnung). Nice example that is period mounted on a so-called 'Einzelspange' and complete with single ribbon bar (Bandspange). Nice original set in very good condition!
Luftwaffe Air Gunner Badge - Deumer
Luftwaffe Air Gunner Badge (Fliegerschützenabzeichen). The late war zinc badge is nicely maker marked by the company of 'W. Deumer' from Lüdenscheid. Nice original badge in good condition!
Cased Mother's Cross in Gold
Cased Mother's Cross in Gold (Ehrenkreuz der deutschen Mutter). The cross is comes with its original ribbon and case of issue. The case is nicely maker marked by the company of 'Alfred Stübbe' from Berlin. Nice original set in good used condition!
WW2 Iron Cross 2nd Class
Iron Cross 2nd Class (Eisernes Kreuz 2. Klasse). The cross is not visible maker marked. It comes with its original ribbon as found. Nice original cross in good used condition!
Mothers Cross in Silver
Mothers Cross in Silver (Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter). The cross is complete with a smaller type of ribbon as found. Nice original cross in good condition!
Case for the Iron Cross 1st Class
Case for the Iron Cross 1st Class (Verleihungsetui zum Eisernes Kreuz 1. Klasse). The case is in very good condition with minimal traces of usage. Hard to find original Iron Cross Box!
WW2 Iron Cross 1st Class '4'
Iron Cross 1st Class (Eisernes Kreuz 1. Klasse). The magnetic type cross is maker marked with number '4' indicating production by 'Steinhauer & Lück' from Lüdenscheid. Nice original cross in very good condition!
Luftwaffe Bomber Clasp in Gold
Luftwaffe Heavy, Medium & Dive Bomber Squadron Clasp in Gold (Frontflugspange für Kampfflieger). This is a nice early tombak (Buntmetall) example of the gold grade clasp. The clasp is not visible maker marked. Nice original clasp in good condition!
KVK 2nd Class without Swords
War Merit Cross 2nd Class without Swords (Kriegsverdienst Kreuz 2. Klasse ohne Schwerter), complete with its original 24cms long sized ribbon. Nice cross in very good condition!
KVK 2nd Class with Swords
War Merit Cross 2nd Class with Swords (Kriegsverdienst Kreuz 2. Klasse mit Schwerter). The tombak cross is maker marked, the marking is hard to read. Nice original cross in very good condition!
Cased Iron Cross 1st Class 'K&Q'
Cased Iron Cross 1st Class (Eisernes Kreuz 1. Klasse). The cross is not visible maker marked but can very likely be attributed to the company of 'Klein & Quenzer' From Idar-Oberstein. The cross is complete with its original case. Nice original set in good condition!
Early 'Juncker' Iron Cross 1st Class on 2-piece Screw-back
Iron Cross 1st Class (Eisernes Kreuz 1. Klasse), this is a scarce early 2-piece 'screw-back version' (Schraubscheibe) which can be attributed to production by the company of 'C.E. Juncker' from Berlin. Rare original cross in good used condition!
Wound Badge in Black '88'
Black Wound Badge (Verwundeten Abzeichen in Schwarz). The badge is a magnetic steel example. The badge is nicely maker marked '88' indicating production by the company of 'Werner Redo' from Saarlautern. Nice original badge in heavily used condition!
Wound Badge in Black
Wound Badge in Black (Verwundeten Abzeichen in Schwarz). The badge is a non-magnetic brass example. The badge is not visible maker marked. Nice original example in used and worn condition!
DRL Sports Badge in Bronze
DRL Sports Badge in Bronze (Deutsches Reichsabzeichen für Leibesübungen in Bronze). This is a nice 'Buntmetall' piece, the badge is not visible maker marked. Nice original badge in very good condition!
Cased Twenty-five Years Faithful Service Medal
Cased Twenty-five Years Faithful Service Medal (Treudienst Ehrenzeichen 25). The medal is complete with its original ribbon and comes with its original box. The box is maker marked by 'Rudolf A. Karneth' from Gablonz an der Neiße. Nice set in good used condition!
KVK 2nd Class without Swords '36'
War Merit Cross 2nd Class without Swords (Kriegsverdienst Kreuz 2. Klasse ohne Schwerter), complete with its original 23cms long sized orange coloured ribbon. The tombak cross is maker marked with number '36' for 'Bury & Leonhard'. Rare cross in good condition!
KVK 2nd Class with Swords '101'
War Merit Cross 2nd Class with Swords (Kriegsverdienst Kreuz 2. Klasse mit Schwerter). The tombak cross is marked with number '101' indicating production by the manufacturer 'Rudolf Tam' from Gablonz an der Neiße. Nice original cross in good condition!
Wound Badge in Black 'E.S.P.'
Wound Badge in Black (Verwundeten Abzeichen in Schwarz). The badge is a non-magnetic zinc example. The badge is maker marked with 'ESP' indicating production by 'Eugen Schmidhäußler' from Pforzheim. Rare variant in good used condition!
Cased Iron Cross 1st Class 'L/11'
Cased Iron Cross 1st Class (Eisernes Kreuz 1. Klasse). The cross is nicely maker marked with number 'L/11' indicating production by the company of 'Wilhelm Deumer' from Lüdenscheid. The cross is complete with its original matching L/11 marked case. Stunning original set!
Kriegsmarine Blocade Runner Badge
Kriegsmarine Blocade Runner Badge (Blockadebrecher-Kriegsabzeichen). The tombak-type badge is nicely maker marked with 'Fec. Otto Placzek Berlin, Ausf. Schwerin-Berlin'. Nice original example in good used condition!
Miniature Iron Cross 2nd Class 1914 with Repetition Clasp 1939
Miniature 16mm Iron Cross 2nd Class 1914 with Repetition Clasp 1939. The tombak type miniature is nicely mounted on a lapel-pin and showing stunning details. Nice original miniature combination!
WW2 Iron Cross 2nd Class '4'
Iron Cross 2nd Class (Eisernes Kreuz 2. Klasse). The cross is maker marked with number '4' - 'Steinhauer & Lück' from Lüdenscheid. The cross comes with its original ribbon. Nice example in very good condition!
Wound Badge in Silver
Wound Badge in Silver (Verwundeten Abzeichen in Silber). The tombak (Buntmetall) badge is not visible maker marked but can be attributed to production by the 'Hauptmünzamt' from Wien. Nice original badge in good condition!
Wehrmacht 4-Piece 'Bandspange'
Wehrmacht 4-Piece 'Bandspange' for the Iron Cross 2nd Class, the Wehrmacht 4 year long service medal, Austrian Occupation Medal and the Czech Occupation Medal with Prager Burg miniatur attached. Nice original ribbon bar!
Cased WW1 4-Piece Medal Bar
Cased WW1 4-Piece Medal Bar (Ordenspange) including a WW1 Iron Cross 2nd Class, a Hindenburg Cross and a Hungarian and Bulgarian Medal. Complete with rare original 'Treue um Treue' marked case. Stunning original set!
Romanian Medal For Manhood And Loyalty 2nd Class
Romanian Medal For Manhood And Loyalty 2nd Class with Swords. Very nice tombak example, complete with its original (specifically folded) ribbon. Nice example in good condition!
Spange to the Iron Cross 2nd Class - 'Short Wing' variant
Spange 1939 to the Iron Cross 2nd Class 1914 (Wiederholungsspange 1939 für das Eiserne Kreuz 2.Klasse 1914). Rare early unmarked tombak clasp, being a so-called 'Short-Wing' variant due to its distinctive design, this is one of the rarest clasps to be found!
Kriegsmarine Destroyer War Badge 'G.W.L.'
Kriegsmarine Destroyer War Badge (Zerstörer-Kriegsabzeichen). The tombak badge is nicely maker marked with 'G.W.L.' indicating production by the 'Gebrüder Wegerhoff' from Lüdenscheid. Stunning original badge!
Cased Police 25 Years Long Service Award
Cased Police 25 Years Long Service Award (Polizei-Dienstauszeichnung). Nice example complete with its original long sized ribbon and green coloured box of issue as found together. With matching ribbon-bar. Nice set in very good condition!
Infantry Assault Badge in Silver 'Deumer'
Infantry Assault Badge in Silver (Infanterie Sturmabzeichen in Silber). The hollow zinc type badge is not visible maker marked, it can be attributed to the company of 'Wilhelm Deumer' from Lüdenscheid. Nice original badge in very good condition!
Mothers Cross in Silver with confectioned ribbon
Mothers Cross in Silver (Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter). The cross is complete with its original confectioned ribbon having a safety-pin for wear. Nice original cross in good condition!
Luftwaffe Flak Artillery War Badge
Luftwaffe Flak Artillery War Badge (Flakkampfabzeichen). The nickel silver badge is not visible maker marked. The pin and catch are complete and functional, this is the type with the so-called ball-hinge. Nice original early badge in very good condition!
Luftwaffe Pilots Badge 'GWL'
Luftwaffe Pilots Badge (Flugzeugführerabzeichen). The tombak badge is maker marked with 'GWL' indicating production by the company of the 'Gebrüder Wegerhoff' from Lüdenscheid. The badge is in very good condition having a great patina. Stunning original badge!
1 October 1938 Medal
1 October 1938 Medal (Medaille zur Erinnerung an den 1 Oktober 1938). The medal comes without ribbon. Nice original example in very good condition!
General Assault Badge - 'Half Moon'
General Assault Badge (Allgemeines Sturmabzeichen). The heavy quality zinc-type badge is not visible maker marked, this badge is a so-called "Half Moon" variant. Nice original badge in good condition!
Infantry Assault Badge in Bronze - 'JFS'
Infantry Assault Badge in Bronze (Infanterie Sturmabzeichen in Bronze). Nicely maker marked with 'JFS' indicating production by the company of 'Josef Feix & Söhne' in Gablonz an der Neiße. Nice original badge in good used condition!
Kriegsmarine Award Grouping
Kriegsmarine Award Grouping to 'Erwin Krusch', consisting of his shoulder-boards, denazified Iron Cross 2nd Class, Iron Cross 1st Class (Zimmermann), 2 denazified Minesweeper Badges and his Sport Badges. Nice original grouping as found in a house-cleaning!
Kyffhäuserbund Wettkampfsieger 1939 Badge
Kyffhäuserbund 'Wettkampfsieger 1939' Badge, shooting competition badge in bronze. The cupal type badge is mounted on a dark-blue woolen backing. Nice example in very good condition!
Pouch for the Iron Cross 2nd Class
Pouch for the Iron Cross 2nd Class (Verleihungstüte zum Eisernes Kreuz 2. Klasse). The pouch is maker marked by the company of 'Karl Förster & Graf' from Schwäb.Gmünd. Nice original pouch in mint and unissued condition! Price is for one pouch!
WH (Heer) 'Krim' Campaign Shield
WH (Heer) 'Krim' Campaign Shield (Krimschild), complete with back-plate and protective black paper backing. The magnetic type shield it is not visible maker marked but can very likely be attributed to the company of 'Wilhelm Deumer' from Lüdenscheid. Nice original shield!
2-Piece Ribbon Bar for the Ostmedal & Czech Annexation Medal
2-Piece Ribbon Bar (Bandspange) for the Ostmedal and the 1 October 1938 Medal, the ribbon bar is having a miniature 'Prager Burg' clasp attached. The ribbon bar is in very good, functional condition. Nice 'Bandspange' to upgrade a tunic with!
Luftwaffe Flak Artillery War Badge
Luftwaffe Flak Artillery War Badge (Flakkampfabzeichen). The nickel silver badge is not visible maker marked. The pin and catch are complete and functional, this is the type with the so-called ball-hinge. Nice original early badge in very good condition!
KVK 1st Class with Swords
War Merit Cross 1st Class with Swords (Kriegsverdienstkreuz 1. Klasse mit Schwerter). The tombak cross can be attributed to production by the company of 'Julius Bauer & Söhne' from Zella Mehlis. Nice original cross in good used condition!
Luftwaffe 'Krim' Campaign Shield
Luftwaffe 'Krim' Campaign Shield, complet with metal back-plate and paper backing. The magnetic shield can be attributed to production by the company of 'Wilhelm Deumer' from Lüdenscheid. Nice original Luftwaffe type 'Krim' campaign shield in very good condition!
German 8-Piece Medal Bar
German 8-Piece Medal Bar (Ordenspange), consisting of a WW1 Iron Cross 2nd Class, KVK 2nd Class, Hamburg 'Hanseatenkreuz', Baden & Hessen medals, Prussian 9 Years Long Service Medal and a twenty five Years Faithful Service Medal. Nice original medal bar!
Police 18 Years Long Service Award
Police 18 Years Long Service Award (Polizei-Dienstauszeichnung). Nice example complete with its original confectioned ribbon showing a nicely machine embroidered police eagle. Nice original medal in very good condition!
Close Combat Clasp in Bronze - 'A.G.M.u.K.'
Close Combat Clasp in Bronze (Nahkampfspange in Bronze). Maker marked with large font 'A.G.M.u.K.' marking indicating production by the 'Arbeitsgemeinschaft Metall und Kunststoff' from Gablonz an der Neiße. Nice original clasp in good used condition!
German 2-Piece Medal Bar
German 2-piece medal-bar consisting of an Iron Cross 2nd Class (Eisernes Kreuz 2. Klasse) and a 1 October 1938 Medal (Medaille zur Erinnerung an den 1 Oktober 1938). Nice original medal-bar in very good condition!
Police 8 Years Long Service Award
Police 8 Years Long Service Award (Polizei-Dienstauszeichnung). This is a nice silver washed third class award for eight years loyal service. The medal is complete with its original confectioned blue coloured ribbon. Nice example in good condition!
KVK 1st Class
War Merit Cross 1st Class with Swords (Kriegsverdienstkreuz 1. Klasse mit Schwerter). The zinc type cross is not visible maker marked. Nice original cross in good used condition!
Case for the Iron Cross 1st Class
Case for the Iron Cross 1st Class (Verleihungsetui zum Eisernes Kreuz 1. Klasse). The case is in good used condition with normal traces of usage. Hard to find original Iron Cross Box!
General Assault Badge - 'Deep Pan'
General Assault Badge (Allgemeines Sturmabzeichen). The heavy quality zinc-type badge is not visible maker marked, this badge is a so-called "Deep Pan" variant. Nice original badge in very good condition!
German 6-Piece Medal Bar
German 6-Piece Medal Bar (Ordenspange), consisting of a WW1 Iron Cross 2nd Class, KVK 2nd Class, Hindenburg Cross, Prussian 12 Years Long Service Medal, Fifty Years Faithful Service Medal and a Prussian Centenarmedaille 1897. Nice original medal bar!
WW2 Iron Cross 2nd Class '27'
Iron Cross 2nd Class (Eisernes Kreuz 2. Klasse). The cross is maker marked with number '27' indicating production by the company of 'Anton Schenkl's Nachfolger' from Wien (Austria). Nice original cross in very good condition!
Luftwaffe Pilots Badge - 'Brüder Schneider A.G. Wien'
Luftwaffe Pilots Badge (Flugzeugführerabzeichen). The tombak badge is maker marked with the rearly seen full maker mark 'Brüder Schneider A.G. Wien'. Desirable original pilot's badge in good condition!
Iron Cross 2nd Class Buttonhole Batton
Iron Cross 2nd Class Buttonhole Batton (Bandspange). The batton is showing a specially folded ribbon for the Iron Cross 2nd Class. The specially folded ribbon is attached to a button for easy tunic-attachment. Nice example in worn condition!
Infantry Assault Badge in Silver 'Deumer'
Infantry Assault Badge in Silver (Infanterie Sturmabzeichen in Silber). The hollow zinc type badge is not visible maker marked, it can be attributed to the company of 'Wilhelm Deumer' from Lüdenscheid. Nice original badge in very good condition!
General Assault Badge 'Schickle'
General Assault Badge (Allgemeines Sturmabzeichen). The hollow tombak type badge is not visible maker marked, it can be attributed to the company of 'Otto Schickle' from Pforzheim. Stunning original early badge in good condition!
Kriegsmarine Destroyer War Badge 'Deumer'
Kriegsmarine Destroyer War Badge (Zerstörer-Kriegsabzeichen). The early unmarked tombak badge can be attributed to production by 'Wilhelm Deumer' from Lüdenscheid. Regrettably the swastika has been partly denazified. Still a nice original badge in good worn condition!
Wound Badge in Silver
Wound Badge in Silver (Verwundeten Abzeichen in Silber). The 'Zink' type badge is not visible maker marked. The badge lost most of its original silver finish. Nice example in good used condition!
Polizei Member's 8-Piece Medal Bar
Polizei Member's 8-Piece Medal Bar (Ordenspange) including a WW1 Iron Cross 2nd Class, a Police 25 Years Long Service Award, 13 March 1938 Medal, 1 October 1938 Medal with Prager Burg and some more WW1 period medals. Nice and decorative original large sized medal bar in very good condition!
Luftwaffe Pilots Badge 'Juncker' J4
Luftwaffe Pilots Badge (Flugzeugführerabzeichen). Scarce original late war J4 type zinc example, the badge is nicely maker marked by the company of 'C.E. Juncker' from Berlin. Hard to find original badge in good used condition!
WW2 Iron Cross 2nd Class '7'
Iron Cross 2nd Class (Eisernes Kreuz 2. Klasse). The cross is maker marked with number '7' indicating production by the company of 'Paul Meybauer' from Berlin. Nice original cross in good condition!
Kriegsmarine Destroyer War Badge 'Schickle'
Kriegsmarine Destroyer War Badge (Zerstörer-Kriegsabzeichen). The early unmarked tombak badge can most likely be attributed to production by the company of 'Otto Schickle' from Pforzheim. Complete with a functional pin, catch and stabilizing hook. Nice original badge in good worn condition!
Infantry Assault Badge in Silver 'Wiedmann'
Infantry Assault Badge in Silver (Infanterie Sturmabzeichen in Silber). The zinc-type badge can be attributed to production by the company of 'E. Ferdinand Wiedmann' from Frankfurt am Main. Nice original badge in very good condition!
Miniature SA Sports Badge in Silver
Miniature SA Sports Badge in Silver (SA-Sportabzeichen). The larger sized miniature is showing stunning details. The miniature is not visible maker marked. It is complete with a functional pin-back system. Rare original example!
Panzer Assault Badge in Bronze 'Juncker'
Panzer Assault Badge in Bronze (Panzerkampfabzeichen in Bronze). The hollow zinc type badge is an unmarked example which can be attributed to the company of 'C.E. Juncker' from Berlin. All finish intact. Nice and desirable original badge in very good condition!
Wound Badge in Silver '30' - wide pin
Wound Badge in Silver (Verwundeten Abzeichen in Silber). The tombak (Buntmetall) badge is maker marked with number '30' indicating production by the 'Hauptmünzamt' in Wien. The badge is having the so-called wide-pin. Nice original badge in good condition!
WH (Heer) 'Krim' Campaign Shield
WH (Heer) 'Krim' Campaign Shield (Krimschild), complete with metal back-plate and paper backing. The zinc type shield can very likely be attributed to the company of 'Wilhelm Deumer' from Lüdenscheid. Nice original shield in very good condition!
General Assault Badge
General Assault Badge (Allgemeines Sturmabzeichen). The semi-hollow zinc-type badge is not visible maker marked but can be attributed to the company of 'Rudolf A. Karneth & Söhne' from Gablonz an der Neiße. Nice original badge in good used condition
Kriegsmarine U-Boat Front Clasp in Bronze in Box
Kriegsmarine U-Boat Front Clasp in Bronze (U-Boots-Frontspange). The clasp is nicely marked with 'Entwurf Peekhaus' and 'Ausf. Schwerin, Berlin 68' and still retains most of its original bronze finish. Complete with half its original carton box. Nice original clasp!
General Assault Badge 'Schickle'
General Assault Badge (Allgemeines Sturmabzeichen). The hollow tombak type badge is not visible maker marked, it can be attributed to the company of 'Otto Schickle' from Pforzheim. Stunning original early badge in good condition!
Infantry Assault Badge in Silver 'Schickle'
Infantry Assault Badge in Silver (Infanterie Sturmabzeichen in Silber). The hollow tombak type badge is not visible maker marked, it can be attributed to the company of 'Otto Schickle' from Pforzheim. Stunning original badge in very good condition!
Kriegsmarine Blocade Runner Badge
Kriegsmarine Blocade Runner Badge (Blockadebrecher-Kriegsabzeichen). The tombak-type badge is nicely maker marked with 'Fec. Otto Placzek Berlin, Ausf. Schwerin-Berlin'. Nice original example in good used condition!
WH 'Jäger' Officer's Medal & Insignia Grouping
WH 'Jäger' Officer's Medal & Insignia Grouping as intended for an 'Oberleutnant' within the 'Jäger-Regiment 83'. The grouping is consisting of his shoulder-boards, collar tabs, black wound badge, Infantry Assault Badge in Silver, denazified Iron Cross 1st Class and 'Krim' Shield. Stunning original ...
Infantry Assault Badge in Silver 'Ernst L. Müller'
Infantry Assault Badge in Silver (Infanterie Sturmabzeichen in Silber). The zinc-type badge can be attributed to production by the company of 'Ernst L. Müller' from Pforzheim. Nice original badge in very good condition!
HJ Proficiency Badge in Silver
Hitler-Jugend Proficiency Badge in Silver (HJ Leistungsabzeichen). The cupal construction badge is nicely maker marked with 'RZM M1/35' indicating production by the company of 'Rudolf Wächtler & Lange' from Mittweida, this is a 'B-Stück'. Nice original example in good used condition!
2-Piece Ribbon Bar for the Austrian & Czech Annexation Medals
2-Piece Ribbon Bar (Bandspange) for the 13 March 1938 and the 1 October 1938 Medal, the ribbon bar is having a miniature 'Prager Burg' clasp attached. The ribbon bar is in very good, functional condition. Nice 'Bandspange' to upgrade a tunic with!
Ribbon Bar for the 1 October 1938 Medal
Ribbon Bar (Bandspange) for the 1 October 1938 Medal (Medaille zur Erinnerung an den 1 Oktober 1938). The ribbon bar is of the larger 2,5 cms wide version and is in good used, naturally fully functional, condition. Nice 'Bandspange' to upgrade a tunic with!
German Miniature Medal Chain
Miniature Medal Chain with 6 miniatures for a WW1 Veteran including a 25 Years Loyal service Medal, Hindenburg Cross, a Bavarian Military Merit Cross 4th Class with Swords, a Bavarian Military Merit Cross 4th Class with Swords & Crown, a KVK 2nd Class and a Iron Cross 2nd Class!
WW2 Iron Cross 2nd Class
Iron Cross 2nd Class (Eisernes Kreuz 2. Klasse). The cross is not visible maker marked but can be attributed to production by the company of 'Rudolf Souval' from Wien (Vienna), it comes on its original confectioned 'Austrian-styled' ribbon as found. Nice example in good condition!
Order of the German Eagle 1st Class
Order of the German Eagle 1st Class (Verdienstkreuz I. Stufe des Ordens vom Deutschen Adler). Neck cross made in '900' silver by 'Godet & Co' from Berlin. The details on this medal are simply stunning. Stunning original cross!
Infantry Assault Badge in Silver 'BSW'
Infantry Assault Badge in Silver (Infanterie Sturmabzeichen in Silber). The zinc-type badge is maker marked with the 'BSW' logo of the company 'Brüder Schneider A.G.' from Wien. Nice original badge in very good condition!
WH (Heer) 'Krim' Campaign Shield
WH (Heer) 'Krim' Campaign Shield (Krimschild), complete with metal back-plate. The non-magnetic zinc-type shield it is not visible maker marked but can very likely be attributed to the company of 'Wilhelm Deumer' from Lüdenscheid. Nice original shield!
Finnish Cross of Liberty - 1941
Finnish Cross of Liberty 4th class - 1941. Military version with swords, complete with its original wartime red coloured confectioned ribbon having small oakleaves attached. Nice original medal in very good condition!
Finnish Cross of Liberty - 1941
Finnish Cross of Liberty 4th class - 1941. Military version with swords, complete with its original wartime red coloured confectioned ribbon. Nice original medal in very good condition!
Finnish Medal of Liberty 1st Class 1941
Finnish Medal of Liberty 1st Class 1941 (Vapaudenmitali 1. luokka 1941 - VM1). The medal is complete with its original blue coloured ribbon. Nice example in good condition!
Luftwaffe Officer's Medal & Insignia Grouping
Luftwaffe Officer's Medal & Insignia Grouping as intended for a 'Hauptmann der Flieger/Fallschirmjäger'. The grouping is consisting of his large 6-place ribbon-bar including all matching medals and various uniform rank insignia. Interesting original grouping as found in a house-cleaning! Discount ...